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Future of Artificial Intelligence & Machine Learning

Today, Artificial intelligence (AI) is being used by numerous companies in the world. By stimulating itself, artificial intelligence helps technology to mimic human behaviour and do task accordingly. Artificial intelligence helps a normal computer to become smarter, which can easily solve humans complex issues. The increased data volumes, advanced algorithms, and improvements in computing power and storage have made artificial intelligence more popular and usable. If you have ever noticed the Siri, google assistance, chatbots, etc. it all manages by artificial intelligence.

Whereas, Machine learning on the other hand has the ability to learn from past experiences. Have you ever noticed, how Facebook automatically recognise your posted photo and suggest tags names or location or place, it is all done by machine learning. Machine learning makes our tasks much easier and frequent.

Artificial IntelligenceAlthough, machine learning and deep learning are the two main subsets of AI. But, here we are focusing on the differences between artificial intelligence and machine learning. Infact, during the COVID-19 pandemic machine learning has majorly been used by healthcare sector. Artificial intelligence and machine learning has become the only source for every small and huge businesses.

Type of Artificial Intelligence and Machine Learning

Artificial intelligence has capabilities of solving problems and analytical issues. It provides you facilities in instant duration. Here, we have mentioned two type of Artificial intelligence, such as Vertial AI and Horizontal AI.

Vertical AI: Scheduling meetings or automating repetitive work, etc. can be set up by vertical AI. The bots by vertical AI does work in a quite professional manner, which is not possible by humans.

Artificial IntelligenceHorizontal AI: Horizontal AI is being used for multiple jobs. Cortana, Siri and Alexa are some of the examples of Horizontal AI. As, everyone knows, alexa respond your entire query without wasting a single second. AI has been made to simplify humans work.

The machines learning learn from previous work and suggest you in the coming future. Machine learning has three types; Supervised Learning, Unsupervised learning and Reinforcement Learning.

Supervised learning: This learning has been done through the supervised manner, where machine learning by using it proper algorithms identify the person or place.

Unsupervised learning: Unsupervised learning works to provide you unnecessary details without knowing that is it important or not. Here, machine learns from its own way.

Reinforcement Learning: This type of Machine Learning algorithms allows software agents and machines to automatically determine the ideal behaviour within a specific context, to maximise its performance. Reinforcement learning is defined by characterising a learning problem and not by characterising learning methods. Any method which is well suited to solve the problem, we consider it to be the reinforcement learning method. Reinforcement learning assumes that a software agent i.e. a robot, or a computer program or a bot, connect with a dynamic environment to attain a definite goal.

Conclusion

In today’s situations, we can see and realise the importance of artificial intelligence and machine learning. It works as the biggest support for each and everyone. Upcoming time will see more developments and the features and systems will grow tremendously because few statistics shows that upcoming future will almost be dependent on artificial intelligence and machine learning. These systems work as  a magic for everyone in the society. These services will also open the door for AI and ML startup companies.  According to a research, numbers of IT professionals are showcasing interest towards artificial intelligence and machine learning. They want to become AI and ML experts.  Job opportunity in the same industry is huge. The usage of data analytics by businesses/firms has also increased in recent years, and AI,ML can enhance the accuracy & speed of the data analytics process. Investors and stakeholders are also investing more in AI start-ups, thus signifying the bright future scope of Artificial Intelligence and machine learning.

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Nitisha Dubey

I am a Journalist with a post graduate degree in Journalism & Mass Communication. I love reading non-fiction books, exploring different destinations and varieties of cuisines. Biographies and historical movies are few favourites.

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